Filing for bankruptcy is a complex process that often requires the expertise of a bankruptcy attorney to navigate successfully. However, a common question that arises is whether the fees owed to an attorney can be discharged in bankruptcy. Understanding how attorney fees are treated in bankruptcy and the implications of filing for bankruptcy more than once is crucial for anyone considering this financial reset.
Understanding Bankruptcy and Attorney’s Fees
Bankruptcy law allows individuals and businesses to seek relief from overwhelming debt in one of two ways. In Chapter 7, they liquidate assets to pay off creditors (Chapter 7 bankruptcy). In Chapter 13, they restructure debts through a repayment plan (Chapter 13 bankruptcy). No matter the chapter, hiring an experienced bankruptcy attorney is highly recommended to ensure a smooth process and protect your rights.
Attorney’s fees for bankruptcy services can vary depending on the complexity of the case, the attorney’s experience, and the geographic location. These fees typically cover legal advice, document preparation, representation in court hearings, and guidance throughout the bankruptcy process.
Including Attorney’s Fees in Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
In a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, eligible debts are discharged. This means the court wipes out the debt, providing a fresh financial start for the filer. This can include unsecured debts such as credit card balances, medical bills, and personal loans. Attorney’s fees incurred before filing for bankruptcy may also be dischargeable along with other unsecured debts.
However, it’s important to note that attorney’s fees for services provided during the bankruptcy process itself, such as representation in court hearings, might not be dischargeable. These fees are considered administrative expenses of the bankruptcy estate and are typically not included in the discharge.
Chapter 13 Bankruptcy and Attorney’s Fees
Chapter 13 bankruptcy involves creating a repayment plan. This allows debtors to restructure their debts and pay them off over three to five years. Attorney’s fees can often be included in the repayment plan. This allows debtors to spread out the cost of legal representation over time.
Including attorney’s fees in a Chapter 13 repayment plan can make it more manageable. These fees are considered part of the debtor’s overall financial obligations and are subject to the terms of the repayment plan approved by the bankruptcy court.
Why It’s Important to Work with an Attorney When You File
Navigating the intricacies of bankruptcy law and determining the dischargeability of attorney’s fees can be complex. It’s crucial to consult with a qualified bankruptcy attorney who can assess your situation, explain your options, and guide you through the process.
A knowledgeable attorney can help you understand which types of attorney’s fees may be dischargeable in bankruptcy. They can also assist with preparing and filing the necessary paperwork. They’ll represent you in court hearings and ensure that your rights are protected throughout the process.
While bankruptcy can provide much-needed relief from overwhelming debt, understanding the implications for attorney’s fees is essential. In many cases, attorney’s fees incurred before filing for bankruptcy may be dischargeable, but fees for services provided during the bankruptcy process itself may not be. Including attorney’s fees in a Chapter 13 repayment plan can offer a manageable solution for those seeking relief. However, consulting with a knowledgeable bankruptcy attorney is the best way to navigate these complexities and ensure the best outcome for your financial future.
If you’d like to learn more about paying for bankruptcy and how the fees related to bankruptcy are handled when you file, contact the Law Offices of Robert M. Geller at (813) 254-5696 to schedule a free consultation with an experienced attorney.